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Sokhotski–Plemelj Boundary Jump

Discover how approaching a Cauchy singularity from opposite sides creates an imaginary jump.

Free theory article

Discover how approaching a Cauchy singularity from opposite sides creates an imaginary jump.

Concept & interpretation

The Sokhotski–Plemelj theorem connects the boundary values of analytic functions integrated over a real line to the Cauchy principal value and a singular jump term. When approaching a Cauchy singularity from opposite sides of the real axis, the imaginary component exhibits a discrete jump, proportional to the delta function.

Experiment

Using the interactive module Sokhotski-Plemelj Boundary Jump:

  1. Select the Probe position along the real axis.
  2. Select a value for the Width regularizer parameter.
  3. Select the Approach side.
  4. Observe the Real part and Imaginary part outputs, as well as the Imaginary boundary limit.
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