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Skellam Poisson Difference

Subtract two independent event counts and follow diagonal probability mass.

Free theory article

Subtract two independent event counts and follow diagonal probability mass.

Concept & interpretation

Subtract two independent event counts and follow diagonal probability mass.

Experiment

Use the Skellam Poisson Difference interactive tool to explore the distribution of differences.

  1. Set Poisson mean 1 to 2 and Poisson mean 2 to 1. Observe that the mean difference is positive and the distribution is slightly skewed.
  2. Reverse the means (Poisson mean 1 = 1, Poisson mean 2 = 2). The mean difference becomes negative, and the distribution mirrors the previous state.
  3. Set one of the means to 0 (e.g., Poisson mean 1 = 2, Poisson mean 2 = 0). The difference distribution becomes identical to a standard Poisson distribution since one of the random variables is always 0.
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