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Inverse Gaussian First Passage

Link a positive waiting-time density to drifted Brownian first passage.

Free theory article

Link a positive waiting-time density to drifted Brownian first passage.

Concept & interpretation

The inverse Gaussian distribution, parameterized by a mean μ and a shape parameter λ, describes the time it takes for a Brownian motion with positive drift to reach a fixed positive level. It represents a waiting time, modeling first passage phenomena in physics, finance, and reliability engineering.

Experiment: Changing the shape

You can observe how the distribution shape changes by adjusting the parameters in the Inverse Gaussian First Passage module.

  1. Set the Mean mu to 1.
  2. Change the Shape lambda from 1 to 4.
  3. Observe that the variance decreases from 1 to 0.25, and the distribution becomes more concentrated around the mode.
  4. Set the Probe x to 1 and verify the density increases from 0.3989 to 0.7978.
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